2023 Guide: Explore the Types of Permanent Cosmetics

What is Permanent Cosmetics?

Permanent cosmetics involve depositing pigment into the top layer of skin to create soft, natural-looking enhancement that resembles makeup. A trained technician uses a handheld device with an ultra-fine needle to precisely implant pigment into the skin. The results can mimic eyeliner, lip color, eyebrows, even scalp hair.

Unlike regular body art tattoos, permanent cosmetics use lighter pigment and delicate techniques to achieve a subtle, soft effect. The pigment will gradually fade over 1-3 years, meaning touch-up visits are required to maintain results. It’s semi-permanent rather than fully permanent.

Types of Permanent Cosmetics

There are several popular cosmetic tattooing options to choose from:

– Eyebrow microblading
– Eyeliner tattooing
– Lip blush tattooing 
– Scalp micropigmentation

Let’s explore each procedure in more detail.

Eyebrow Microblading

Microblading is a manual technique using a hand tool with tiny razor-like needles configured in a blade shape. The technician creates fine hair-like strokes that mimic natural brow hairs. 

The results look delicately drawn on, much more natural than the solid filled-in look of traditional eyebrow tattoos. It’s ideal for anyone wanting to add shape, density or definition to their brows.

During the session, a topical anesthetic is applied to keep you comfortable. The technician then uses the microblading tool to deposit pigment into the upper layers of skin, carefully drawing on individual hairs one by one. 

The whole process takes about 2-3 hours. Initially the brows appear darker and sharper, then lighten up to a softer effect within 1-2 weeks. Your skin naturally exfoliates away the outer pigment layer.

Results can last 12-18 months before a touch up is needed.

Microblading Pros:

– Natural, hair-like results
– Semi-permanent with gradual fading 
– Creates fuller, more defined brows

Microblading Cons:

– Multiple sessions needed
– More expensive than standard tattooing
– Color correction can be difficult

Eyeliner Tattooing 

Eyeliner tattoos enhance the lashline and define the eyes without the daily hassle of liquid liner applications. It’s applied using a digital tattoo machine for thin, crisp permanent eyeliner effects.

During the procedure, the technician tattoos pigment along the lashline and can extend the line however you prefer – subtler or bolder. This cosmetic enhancement is especially beneficial for people unable to apply regular eyeliner due to vision issues or unsteady hands.

It’s common to feel slight discomfort during eyeliner tattooing. Topical anesthetics are used to maximize comfort. Some residual soreness, swelling and bruising may occur and last a few days after the session.

Results typically heal within 1-2 weeks and you can expect the color to remain crisp and fresh for about 1-3 years before a touch up is required. 

Eyeliner Tattoo Pros

– Saves time on daily makeup  
– Defined eyes without makeup 
– Convenient, waterproof option

Eyeliner Tattoo Cons

– Can cause moderate pain/discomfort
– Touch ups required to maintain vibrancy
– Removing permanent liner is difficult

Lip Blush Tattooing

Lip blush tattooing enhances the lips with soft color and can correct asymmetry in shape or size. Also called lip tinting, this technique creates the illusion of fuller, more defined lips without obvious or overdone effects.

The technician tattoos a muted lipstick hue onto the lips following your natural lip line. Lip blush tattoos will never look as vivid as a lipstick, but provide a light wash of color. Cool pinks, nudes, rose, and berry tones work best for natural enhancement.

This service improves the look of uneven or faded lips and defines the shape without obvious lining. It also corrects permanent lip color that has migrated or faded.

Sessions take 30-60 minutes. Some residual swelling is common 1-2 days post-procedure. While numbing creams are used, the lip area is very sensitive and clients may experience moderate discomfort during the tattooing. The color will lighten 30-50% as it heals over a week. Plan on annual touch ups to refresh the results.

Lip Blush Tattoo Pros

– Long-lasting lip color 
– Fixes uneven lips
– Defined shape without liner

Lip Blush Tattoo Cons

– Can be uncomfortable to get done
– Not as vivid as lipstick
– Fades faster than body tattoos  

Scalp Micropigmentation

Scalp micropigmentation (SMP) replicates the look of short buzzed hair. It deposits pigment dots on the scalp that mimic the natural appearance of hair follicles. This creates the illusion of closely shaved hair for men and women suffering from hair loss and thinning.

The technician tattoos thousands of tiny pigment dots on the scalp that match the client’s natural hair color. When done properly at the hairline and throughout the scalp, the results look incredibly realistic. It’s like the head has been freshly shaved.

To receive scalp micropigmentation, the scalp must be shaved down completely smooth before each session. Most clients require 2-3 sessions spaced 4-6 weeks apart to achieve the right density of dotting work. 

Touch up sessions may be needed every 1-3 years as the pigment fades. When done correctly by a highly skilled artist, SMP offers a transformative option for hair loss sufferers.

Scalp Micropigmentation Pros

– Illusion of a freshly shaved head
– Restores confidence for hair loss sufferers  
– Complements hair transplants
– Lasts 1-3 years if properly performed

Scalp Micropigmentation Cons 

– Completely shaving head is required
– Not suitable for all types of baldness
– Fades faster than body tattoos
– Can appear unnatural if poor technique used

Procedure Details 

Now that we’ve covered the various types, what exactly happens during a permanent makeup session? Here’s what to expect:

– Consultation – The technician assesses your facial features and desired results. They’ll offer suggestions to ensure your enhancement complements your individual look. Feel free to bring reference photos to your session.

– Numbing – A topical anesthetic cream is applied to the treatment area about 30 minutes prior to numb the skin for maximum comfort.

– Pigment Selection – You’ll select an appropriate pigment color. The artist may adjust the tone slightly to align with your skin undertones and hair/eye color. 

– Tattooing Session – Using a digital machine or microblading tool, the technician will carefully tattoo the pigment into the dermal layer of skin with precision. Most sessions take 2-3 hours depending on the area treated.

– Perfection Touch Ups – At your follow up session 4-6 weeks later, the technician can perform touch ups or adjustments to perfect the results.

– Healing – Temporary side effects like swelling, redness and tenderness are normal for a few days after. Avoid sun, tanning, and Jacuzzis until healed. Exfoliants and certain facial treatments can prematurely fade the pigment.
 
– Maintenance – Based on your skin type and lifestyle, a maintenance session every 12-24 months generally maintains the best results.

Benefits and Risks 

Permanent cosmetics clearly offer convenience, time-savings and confidence for the right candidates. However, the procedure doesn’t come without some cautions to consider:

Benefits

– Time savings on daily makeup routine
– Always ‘ready’ look
– Enhanced facial features  
– Restored confidence
– Convenience

Risks

– Requires needle injections into the skin
– Moderate pain/discomfort is likely
– Fading and blurring over time  
– Uneven pigmentation or poor color selection 
– Infection risk if poor hygiene standards
– Future tweaking and removal difficult
– Not suitable for some medical conditions

Results vary significantly. Choosing an experienced technician with extensive cosmetic tattooing expertise is essential to minimize risks and achieve your desired outcome. Always schedule a consultation ahead of time to determine if you are a good candidate.

Finding Reputable Professionals

As with any cosmetic service, practitioner skill and experience makes all the difference in the results. Do your due diligence to find someone properly trained and highly experienced in permanent makeup application.

Here are some tips for choosing wisely:

– Check they hold specialized permanent cosmetics training, not just general tattoo training. Advanced microblading courses are a plus.

– Request to see a portfolio and before/after pictures of their work. Make sure it aligns with the look you want.

– Confirm they hold a current license from the health department for tattooing services.

– Look for years of experience and mastery of the latest techniques. Less than two years’ experience is a red flag.

– Read reviews online and seek referrals within your community. Word of mouth goes a long way.

– Schedule an initial consultation to meet the artist and discuss your goals. Make sure you’re comfortable with their plan.

When done properly, permanent cosmetics can be remarkably empowering. With diligent research, an expert practitioner, and reasonable expectations, you can enjoy beautifully enhanced features for years to come.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Q: What is permanent makeup?

A: Permanent makeup, also known as cosmetic tattooing, is a form of tattooing that enhances the appearance of eyebrows, lips, and eyeliner. It involves inserting pigment into the skin to create a long-lasting makeup look.

Q: What are the different types of permanent makeup?

A: The different types of permanent makeup include permanent eyeliner, permanent eyebrow, and permanent lip makeup. These procedures can help enhance your natural features and eliminate the need for daily makeup application.

Q: How long do the results of permanent makeup last?

A: The results of permanent makeup can last for several years, but they may fade over time. Factors such as sun exposure, skin type, and the colors used can affect how long the results last.

Q: Is getting permanent makeup safe?

A: Getting permanent makeup is generally safe when performed by a qualified and experienced cosmetic tattoo artist. It is important to follow the aftercare instructions provided by your artist to ensure proper healing and minimize any risks.

Q: How much does permanent makeup cost?

A: The cost of permanent makeup varies depending on the type of permanent makeup, the skill of the artist, and the location. It is best to consult with a cosmetic tattoo artist to get an accurate cost estimate.

Q: What is microblading and how does it differ from other types of permanent makeup?

A: Microblading is a technique used for permanent eyebrow makeup. It involves using a handheld tool to create individual hair-like strokes for a natural-looking eyebrow. It differs from other types of permanent makeup because it is done manually, rather than using a machine.

Q: How long does microblading and other types of permanent makeup last?

A: Microblading and other types of permanent makeup can last anywhere from one to three years. Touch-up sessions may be required to maintain the desired look.

Q: What should I consider before getting permanent makeup?

A: Before getting permanent makeup, it is important to research and choose a reputable cosmetic tattoo artist. You should also discuss your desired look, skin tone, and any concerns or allergies you may have. It is recommended to ask for examples of the artist’s previous work to ensure their expertise.

Q: How do I take care of my permanent makeup after the procedure?

A: After getting permanent makeup, you should follow the aftercare instructions provided by your cosmetic tattoo artist. This may include avoiding excessive sun exposure, keeping the area clean, and avoiding certain skincare products.

Q: Can I still wear regular makeup with permanent makeup?

A: Yes, you can still wear regular makeup with permanent makeup. In fact, permanent makeup can act as a great base for your regular makeup routine, enhancing your features and saving you time on your daily makeup application.

Permanent cosmetics, also known as micropigmentation or cosmetic tattooing, has become an increasingly popular way to enhance facial features and achieve effortless beauty. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the different types of permanent cosmetic procedures, so you can decide if it’s right for you.